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 KNN KNABSTRUPPER PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

 

Please note the Assessment has been translated from the official rules and regulations of the Mother Stud Book - Knabstrupperforeningen for Danmark (KNN) - for the sole purpose of the UK Knabstrupper Grading 2006 governed by the KNN. For the avoidance of doubt the Danish text takes precedence.

Translation Copyright ©Theresa Vimmerslev 2007 Original source of publishing www.ukknabstruppergrading.org.uk

 

Introduction to Performance Assessment

 

The performance assessment is open to mares and geldings, as well as stallions.

 

In Denmark the performance assessment of the Knabstrupper is organised and run by a central organisation LU (Landsudvalget for Heste). LU runs the central registration and performance assessment for a number of studbooks including the Knabstrupper and the Trakehner, but not Danish Warmblood which has its own organization.

The performance assessment is judged by a technical committee consisting of capable and impartial persons as well as a breed representative for each breed put forward for the assessment. The technical committee ensures the correct planning and execution and has the final say in case of any doubts whether all elements of the assessment have been completed.

Each breed society can set their own pass level as well as decide whether a horse that has failed any part of the assessment will be allowed to enter and retry the test the following year.

 

 

One Day Performance Assessment

 

Purpose

The purpose of the assessment is to judge the performance ability of horses and ponies.

 

Participants

The participants are horses/ponies which are approved by Knabstrupperforeningen for Danmark (translator’s note: and other breed societies using the performance assessment organised by Landsudvalget Heste - LU).

Participating horses/ponies are at least 4 years old.

Mares in foal can be assessed until 5 months before they are due to foal and again 5 months after foaling. They do not undertake the canter element of the endurance phase. Mares may not have foals at foot on the day of the assessment.

 

Place and Duration

The assessment takes place at Vilhelmsborg (when in Denmark ) for the duration of one day. If there are many entries the assessment may take place over two days but each horse/pony undergoes its assessment within one of the days.

 

Phases

The assessment consists of the following phases:

  1. Veterinary inspection
  2. Assessment of paces according to the judge’s instructions/foreign rider test
  3. Driving programme where applicable
  4. Jumping, loose and under rider
  5. Endurance assessment

 

Judging and Scores

The assessments of paces, jumping and endurance and veterinary inspection phases are compulsory. Ponies may undertake the assessment of paces in harness. The Board of Knabstrupperforeningen for Danmark sets out the weighting of each element of the assessment, determines the requirements for passing the assessment irrespective of the level set at the test and whether a horse/pony has passed its assessment. The minimum requirements for a pass for mares and geldings is an overall result of 650 points. For stallions the minimum overall result must be 700 points. No individual mark below 5 is acceptable. For 5 year olds and older stallions the minimum overall result must be 715 points.

 

If a horse/pony fails any phase of the assessment, subsequent phases may be voluntarily completed. A horse/pony pulled from the assessment due to illness under veterinary advice may be re-presented for assessment at a later date.

It is possible to give ½ marks.

 

The scale of marks awarded is as follows:

10     Excellent

  9     Very good

  8     Good

  7     Fairly good

      Acceptable

  5     Not quite acceptable

  4     Not acceptable

  3     Fairly poor

  2     Poor

  1     Very poor

      Not shown

 

Description of the Phases of the Assessment.

 

1. Paces

The paces are judged by a panel of at least 2 people.

The test is completed under saddle and/or in harness (as set out by the individual societies), partly by the “own rider” and partly by a test rider (assessor).

Two candidates are assessed simultaneously. As far as possible the candidates are matched by size and type. The assessment is conducted according to the judge’s instructions.

The horse/pony must be able to complete the following exercises: a 20m circle in trot and canter, extensions in trot and canter, free walk on a long rein. Some exercises may be repeated according to the judge’s instructions. For older horses/ponies more difficult exercises may be demanded.

The judges give marks for walk, trot, canter and behaviour under rider.

 

Immediately after the above, an assessor rides the horse/pony (excluding Cat. 3 ponies) for approximately 5 minutes. The assessor gives marks for rideability and capacity.

 

2. Jumping

The jumping is judged by a panel of at least 2 people.

The test is performed both under rider and loose and marked separately. The loose jumping takes place first.

 

Under rider:

Four individual obstacles are jumped (both up-rights and spreads) according to the judge’s instructions. The judges give marks for the following: approach and take-off, technique of legs, use of back and behaviour/rideability.

 

Height of jumps:

Horses                         max 100cm

Ponies Cat 1                 max 80cm

Ponies Cat 2                 max 70cm

Ponies Cat 3                 max 60cm

Miniatures                    max 50cm

 

Consideration is given to particular breeds where jumping is not part of the breed focus.

At the loose jumping stage the judges determine the size of jumps and distance between them taking into consideration the capacity and age of the horse/pony. The guideline height of the obstacles are the same as under rider. The judges may choose to increase the height up to approximately 120cm in cases where they wish to test a horse/pony’s capacity, again taking into consideration the age of the horse/pony.

 

3. Endurance

The endurance phase is performed under saddle or, for ponies, in harness.

The distance that must be covered relates to the horse/pony’s size as follows:

 

      Walk        Trot      Canter

Horse                          500m    2500m    1000m

Pony Cat 1                   500m    2500m    1000m

Pony Cat 2                   500m    2500m    1000m

Pony Cat 3                   500m    1000m      500m

 

Mares in foal do not undertake the canter element of the endurance phase.

The endurance assessment takes place on a circular track. It begins with the walk, followed by the trot and canter elements. If the endurance test is undertaken in harness, the canter element is substituted by trot.

The horse/pony is immediately assessed by the veterinary upon conclusion of the endurance phase.

A score of 10 points is awarded for completion within the set time, with a 0.1 point deduction for every second over max allowed time.

 

Tempo     Horse Pony Cat1 Pony Cat2  Pony Cat3 Miniature
Walk  100m/min   90m/min  80m/min 50m/min    50m/min
Trot    250m/min 225m/min 200m/min  150m/min  150m/min
Canter   500m/min  400m/min  350m/min  250m/min 250m/min

In addition, marks are awarded for: willingness, behaviour and rideability.

 

4. Driving

If a pony is shown in harness the dressage programme I-light is followed.

 

5. Veterinary Inspection

A veterinary inspection is undertaken to evaluate the horse’s performance ability. It primarily relates to conformation and temperament. The assessment includes a flexion test. Should the veterinary deem it necessary, the horse/pony can be subjected to a more thorough examination. The vetting is conducted at the start of the performance assessment and after the endurance phase. Marks are awarded for temperament during the vetting and for recovery rate after the endurance phase. The average of the scores given for the clinical vetting and the vetting after the endurance phase are included in the overall score.

 

General Rules.

The horse/pony must be presented in a condition that allows it to complete the performance assessment. The horse/pony must be unshod or shod with ordinary shoes. If the horse/pony has special shoeing needs, a reason for this must be presented which will be evaluated by the judges and the veterinarian.

In inclement weather conditions or on a poor surface Landsudvalget for Heste’s Technical Committee may deviate from the above to ensure safe completion of the performance assessment.

 

Use of whips and spurs:

When jumping under saddle, the whip must have a max length of 75cm. During the assessment of the paces it is permissible to use spurs or carry a whip of max length of 110cm, but not both at the same time. Spurs for pony riders must be of a max length of 2cm.

In all disciplines the horse must wear an ordinary bridle and snaffle bit. A nose band is compulsory. A nose band below the bit (Hanoverian) or a two part nose band is permissible as according to DRF’s (the Danish Riding Society) rules.

No form of additional reins is permissible, apart from a standard running martingale during jumping and endurance. The martingale must be correctly fitted. Should the judges consider the martingale disturbs the horse or the assessment they can demand it be adjusted or removed.

Excepting where otherwise stated the ordinary rules of DRF will apply.

Poor sportsmanship or unnecessary punishment of the horse may lead to dismissal at the discretion of the judges and Technical Committee.

A hat must be worn at all times during the assessment and at prize giving when under saddle.

Miniature ponies have a max height of 104cm.

Doping is not permissible and will lead to disqualification.

 

Driving Assessment:

Horses/ponies that have not been backed or that are very small are shown in harness. The driving is conducted at walk and trot according to the judge’s instructions. Canter is shown on the lunge after the assessment of driven paces. Requirements for ponies of max height of 90cm are determined on an individual basis.

 

Use of Multiple Riders:

It is permissible to use different riders for the different disciplines.

 

Award of “R” Prefix:

Mares which pass the performance assessment are awarded an “R” prefix to the stud book number as evidence of their own rideability.

 

Practical Arrangements.

Landskontoret organises judges and veterinaries who are common for all the breeds and the practical and technical execution (programme, catalogues, timing, secretary, calculations, issue of certificates and similar).

 

Costs are covered by the participating societies and horse owners.

 

A Technical Committee is constituted of independent persons with technical knowledge and a representative from each participating breed society. The remit of the Committee is to ensure the technically correct planning and execution of the tests and in case of doubt to rule whether a task has been completed or not. The Committee can advise the breed societies; the breed societies have the final say whether a horse/pony has passed its performance assessment and whether it will have access to a new assessment.

 

Results.

The results are calculated on the weightings set out by each breed society. The weighting for Knabstruppers is as follows:

 

Disciplines

Horses   Ponies
               (driving)
Weight   Weight

1. Paces

 

Walk

1    1

Trot

1    1

Canter

1    1

Sub total

 

 

 

2. Jumping

 

Approach and take-off

1    1

Technique (legs)

1    1

Use of back

1    1

Sub total

 

 

 

3. Endurance    10 –(deductions)

1    1

Regeneration (ability to recover)

1    1

Sub total

 

 

 

4. Willingness/behaviour driving

1    1

Behaviour under rider/rideability

1    -

Behaviour/rideability jumping

1   1

Foreign rider rideability

1    -

Foreign rider capacity

1    -

Forwardness

1   1

Behaviour at endurance

1   1

Behaviour at vetting

1   1

Sub total

 

Total for the assessment

x100

 

 

 

 

 

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